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This page provides information about V-Ray Light Gen in SketchUp.

 


Overview

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V-Ray Light Gen offers various lighting options. It can illuminate exteriors or interiors with natural light using the V-Ray Sun & Sky system or a Dome light for image-based lighting (IBL) setup. There are two main categories - Exterior and Interior. Selecting a scenario, applies the new settings automatically. The resulting lighting scenarios are presented as thumbnails that can be interactively applied to the scene. The HDR images used by Light Gen can also be used independently - applied to any regular dome light.

It is best to use V-Ray Light Gen after the modeling phase is complete and prior to texture/shading and adding other light sources (lamps). Light Gen disables all scene lights, applies Sun transformation to the default SketchUp SunLight, disables auto exposure and white balance in the Settings Camera, and modifies the ISO parameter.


When Light Gen option is applied to a scene, note that all artificial lights (that is, without V-Ray Sun) are automatically disabled. Objects with emissive material(s) and lights that are part of proxy scenes continue to illuminate.

See the Light Gen page or the Courseware page for more information.
 
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UI Paths

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||V-Ray Asset Editor|| > Open V-Ray Frame Buffer (dropdown menu) > Open V-Ray Light Gen

 
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 ||V-Ray Lights Toolbar|| > Light Gen

 

 



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||Extensions|| > V-Ray > Light Gen

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Downloading

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When you first open V-Ray Light Gen, you will be are presented with the following message. Note that to download the content, you need about 1200 MB of free disk space.

The HDR images for IBL are saved in the following locations:
windows: \Documents\V-Ray Material Library\AEC\hdrs
macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/ChaosGroup/V-Ray Material Library/AEC/hdrs

If there is a previous installation of V-Ray 5 for 3ds Max detected, the files will be are saved in the already specified location.

Once the download is complete, the HDR assets remain permanently available.
Every time you start Light Gen, V-Ray will connect connects to the Chaos servers to validate the completeness of the downloaded assets and check for updates. If a connection cannot be established, you can choose to proceed using what is already available on your hard drive.
Note that you can change the directory and disable the automatic check for updates from the Configuration rollout.

 
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Parameters

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After the download is completed, select between Exterior or Interior lighting. Each option has a set of parameters.

SUN & SKY

Altitude Variations – Variates the altitude of the sun disc over the horizon.

Azimuth Variations – Variates the rotation of the sun around the up axis.

Thumbnails Size (px) –The thumbnails size in pixels.

Generate variants – The number of variants depends on the Altitude and Azimuth variations.Load – Loads previously saved scenarios. 

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The Custom Orientation parameters and the preview in the Asset Editor are updated depending on the applied scenario.

For the Interior option, Light Gen provides only options that are suitable for the space, taking into account its openings.

 

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HDR

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HDR mode is available only for the Exterior scenario.

Custom HDR setActivates the use of custom HDR images for scenarios generation. Note that only .hdr and .exr image files in the specified folder are considered. Keep the option disabled to use the built-in environments.

Unique Styles – The number of present HDRs in the V-Ray installer.

Variations – Rotations per HDR.

Seed – The random variation of each HDR. Seed of negative 1 (-1) disables the randomization.

Thumbnails Size (px) – The thumbnails size in pixels.

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The HDR option adds a Dome light asset with the following name: LIGHT_GEN_DOME.


Generate Variants – Generates a number of scene light variants.

LoadLoads previously saved scenarios.

 
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Generation

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Disable lights on application – Artificial lights in the scene are automatically disabled to match the result from the thumbnail. When disabled, artificial lights like Point, Rectangle, Sphere, Spot remain unchanged. The Sun and Dome lights are always disabled on application to ensure that the Light Gen environment is in full effect.

Stop  Stops the generation of variants.

Save – Saves a .lightset file. If loaded, the file shows the geometry in the thumbnails, but note that only the light source info is kept. It is recommended to use .lightset files saved with the same SketchUp version.

Reset – Returns to the initial screen of V-Ray Light Gen.

 
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Notes

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The V-Ray Material Library and Light Gen HDRI assets may be inaccessible for direct download to V-Ray 5 users. This can be avoided by upgrading to V-Ray 6.
Alternatively, the asset files can be acquired manually by downloading the followingarchive file and unpacking it at:
Windows: %USERPROFILE%\Documents\
macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/ChaosGroup/
Restarting V-Ray after the asset files are placed will restore functionality to both the Material Library and the Light Gen. Note that a message prompting you to download assets may still appear - press Continue to safely disregard it.