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The Sampler Info Render Element is a color image that provides information about the scene, with the choice to show any of various aspects as color blocks. This render element provides information about various aspects of the shaded points such as position, normal, bump normal, reflection/refraction vectors and UVW coordinates. This render element can be used either for world position passes or normal passes. It extracts particular information about the scene, converting the gathered information into RGB data for use in compositing.


UI Expand
titleUI Path: ||Render Setup window|| > Render Elements tab ...> Add button > VRaySamplerInfo

 ||Render Setup window||  > Render Elements  tab  > Add  button  > VRaySamplerInfo

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This render element is enabled through the Render Elements tab of the Render Setup window in 3ds Max and displays its parameters in a rollout at the bottom of the window:

VrayVFB – Enables the render element inside the V-Ray frame bufferFrame Buffer.

Deep output – Specifies whether to include this render element in deep images.

Type  Controls the type of render element produced by VRaySamplerInfo:

Point  The X, Y, and Z coordinates of the point are converted to RGB data according to the coord Coord system that is set. This outputs a Position Pass for use in compositing.
Normal vector  The direction of the normal at the particular shaded point according to which coord Coord system is set.
Reflection vector  Commonly used for adjusting reflections in the composite.
Refraction vector – Commonly used for adjusting refractions in the composite.
UVW coordinates – Extracts the UVW coordinates of the object at the particular shaded point.  This can be used to apply another texture at a composite level.
Normal vector with bump mapping –  Produces the bump normal according to the coord Coord system that is set.
Backward occlusion  The red and green components of this render element represent the screen position of the shaded point at the beginning of the motion-blurred frame, while the blue component represents camera occlusion at the beginning of the motion-blurred frame. Together with the Forward occlusion render element, this can be used for denoising and/or post-process motion blur.
Forward occlusion  The red and green components of this render element represent the screen position of the shaded point at the end of the motion-blurred frame, while the blue component represents camera occlusion at the end of the motion-blurred frame. Together with the Backward occlusion render element, this can be used for denoising and/or post-process motion blur.
Integer ID from node user attribute  Extracts any integer node user property into an integer render element. Can be used as an extended Object ID.
Float number from node user attribute – Extracts any floating-point node user property into a single-channel floating-point render element. Can be used to extract additional masks.
Tangent vector in object space –  Displays tangent vector according to the Object space.
Bitangent vector in object space – Displays bitangent vector according to the Object space.

Point multiplier – Acts as a multiplier when typeType is set to Point.

Refract IOR  Sets the index of refraction when Refraction vector is set as the type Type.

UVW channel – The UVW mapping channel used when the typeType is set to UVW coordinates.

UVW mode – Specifies what happens to UVW values outside the 0.0-1.0 range of the unit texture square:

Normal – Stores the UVW coordinates without modification.
Clamp – UVW coordinates above 1.0 are clamped to 1.0, and values below 0.0 are clamped to 0.0.
Tile  Wraps the UVW coordinates to the unit texture square.

  Coord system  Controls the coordinate system used:

World – X, Y, and Z coordinates (in world space) of the point are converted to RGB data.
Object  X, Y, and Z coordinates (in object space) of the point are converted to RGB data.
Camera – X, Y, and Z coordinates (in camera space) of the point are converted to RGB data.
relative Relative – X, Y, and Z coordinates in the object space of the relative Relative node are converted to RGB data.

Relative node  When coord Coord system is set to relativeRelative, this specifies the scene node relative to which the point/vector data is stored.

Output  Controls the way data is stored in the render element when the type is a normal vector, or a reflection/refraction direction:

Vector (signed)  Values are stored directly without modification, including negative components.
Color (unsigned)  Values are scaled down by 0.5 and offset by 0.5 so that (0, 0, 0) maps to (0.5, 0.5, 0.5), (-1, -1, -1) maps to (0, 0, 0) and (1,1,1) maps to (1,1,1). This avoids negative values which might be necessary for some compositing packages.

User attribute  Determines which user attribute to connect to when Integer ID from node user attribute or Float number from node user attribute are selected as type Тype.

Occlusion bias – Controls the positional bias of the Backward occlusion Forward occlusion types in order to prevent incorrect self-occlusion.

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Using the VRaySamplerInfo Render Element it is possible to apply a new texture to an already rendered still or sequence via setting its type Type to UVW coordinates. This then enables the creation of what effectively amounts to a new Diffuse Filter Render Element which can then be used in a composite, enabling a change of texture to be easily made. It is worth noting that any UV stretching on the model will carry through into the UVW pass created by VRaySamplerInfo as can be seen in the examples below.

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The Integer ID from node user attribute can be used as  an an extended Object ID and the Float number from node user attribute can used to extract additional masks.  

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Pass TypeCoord. SystemUVW ModeOutputV-Ray RenderV-Ray GPU
PointWorld  
PointObject  
PointCamera  
PointRelative  
NormalWorld Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)PARTIAL
NormalObject Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
NormalCamera Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)PARTIAL
NormalRelative Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)PARTIAL
ReflectionWorld Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
ReflectionObject Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
ReflectionCamera Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
ReflectionRelative Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
RefractionWorld Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
RefractionObject Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
RefractionCamera Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
RefractionRelative Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
UVW coordinates Normal 
UVW coordinates Clamp 
UVW coordinates Tile 
Normal vector with bump mappingWorld Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
Normal vector with bump mappingObject Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
Normal vector with bump mappingCamera Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
Normal vector with bump mappingRelative Vector (signed) or Color (unsigned)
Backwards occlusion   
Forward occlusion   
Integer ID from node user attribute   
Float number from node user attribute   

 

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